The Truth About Declawing


There seems to be an alarming trend to have cats declawed...whether it's due to personal convenience, apartment house rules and regulations, or simple lack of knowledge on the part of responsible pet owners.

There are many fine vets out there that actively discourage declawing, but there are also many who perform this surgery on a regular basis while never completely informing the pet owner what this really entails nor explaining the possible dangers of the procedure. If people were more informed, perhaps this trend would reverse itself.

Declawing a cat is a major surgical procedure, performed under general anesthesia. It is actually amputation of the last joint on each toe, not a simple removal of the claw itself as many are led to believe. The following article explains the procedure of declawing.

Cats walk on their toes, unlike most mammals who walk on the soles of their feet. Their musculature, joints, tendons and ligaments are all designed to distribute their body weight to their toes.

The claw is not a nail like human fingernails or toenails. It is actually a part of the last bone in a cat's toe. If you were to "declaw" a human in the same way a cat is declawed, you would be amputating all 10 fingers at the last joint!

I found this description of the surgery in a veterinary textbook: "The claw is extended by pushing up under the footpad or by grasping it with Allis tissue forceps. A scalpel blade is used to sharply dissect between the second and third phalanx over the top of the ungual crest . The distal interphalangeal joint is disarticulated (disjointed), and the deep digital flexor tendon is incised (severed). The digital footpad is not incised." This clinical explanation sounds horrific, doesn't it?

There is a real possibility of complications after any major surgery, and declawing is no exception. There is the possibility of hemorrhage, infection, extreme pain, bone chips, possible regrowth of deformed claw, back, muscle and joint problems, damage to nerves, abscess and possible lameness. If the claw does regrow, it is often deformed and yet another surgery must be performed to correct this problem.

In addition to the possible physical complications, often there are behavioral problems following this surgery. The cat can become withdrawn, distant, fearful and/or aggressive, and often start biting, as this is the only means of defense left to them. Occasionally the cat will stop using the litterbox, because immediately after surgery it was painful to scratch in the litter box, and now they associate that pain with the litter box. Because of the amount of stress the animal experiences after this procedure, they may become more prone to other diseases, as stress tends to compromise the immune system.

The animal is in extreme pain following the surgery, and rarely do veterinarians offer any sort of pain medication for the cat.

There are alternatives to having your cat declawed...such as claw covers, scratching posts, regular trimming of the claws and behavior modification.

Many countries have banned declawing as an abusive practice which causes unnecessary pain and trauma to the animal. A veterinary textbook by Turner and Bateson on the biology of cat behavior concludes a short section on scratching behavior with the following statement: "The operative removal of the claws, as is sometimes practiced to protect furniture and curtains, is an act of abuse and should be forbidden by law in all, not just a few countries."

Unfortunately, declawing is not banned in the United States at this time. The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) says it is their policy to "recommend considering such surgery only if concerted behavior modification efforts have failed and euthanasia is pending."

Declawing a cat is an abusive practice. Being informed of a procedure and possible complications should be the goal of every responsible pet owner.

Cait Isaacs

http://www.furrkids.net







Related News



Holidays bring safety challenges for family pets - Atlanta Journal Constitution

Holidays bring safety challenges for family pets
Atlanta Journal Constitution,  USA -15 hours ago
By DENISE FLAIM Cooked turkey and chicken bones are an oft-warned-about danger, as they splinter easily, creating the potential for perforation or choking. ...
Top Six Holiday Pet HazardsNewsBlaze
all 2 news articles

Middlesex Borough man urges fire safety after losing home, pets to ... - Scarlet Scuttlebutt

Middlesex Borough man urges fire safety after losing home, pets to ...
Scarlet Scuttlebutt, NJ -2 hours ago
By JARED KALTWASSER • Staff Writer • December 3, 2008 MIDDLESEX BOROUGH —When Roland Stanzione first heard the smoke detector go off just before 7 pm on ...

Help seniors and their pets fight hunger - Scarlet Scuttlebutt

Help seniors and their pets fight hunger
Scarlet Scuttlebutt, NJ -41 minutes ago
The Season of Suppers campaign, now in its third year, calls attention to the importance of Pets to the well-being of homebound seniors. ...

Homeless pets still need to eat - Reuters

RTT News

Homeless pets still need to eat
Reuters -10 hours ago
With foreclosures of homes on the rise, so are stories of pet abandonment, but pet food maker Del Monte says sales of dog and cat food and treats hasn’t ...
Sold business boosts Del Monte Foods 2Q profitForbes
Del Monte profit tops view; company raises outlookguardian.co.uk
all 61 news articles

Get your pets in the holiday spirit - Bayshore Courier

Get your pets in the holiday spirit
Bayshore Courier, NJ -10 hours ago
The Monmouth County Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals is ushering in the holiday season with several opportunities for pets to take pictures ...
MCSPCA offers free wrappingBayshore Courier
all 2 news articles

Pets need a home for the holidays - Ponte Vedra Recorder

Pets need a home for the holidays
Ponte Vedra Recorder, FL -13 hours ago
The Jacksonville Zoo and Gardens is hosting its third annual pet adoption event, "A Home for the Holidays," on Saturday, Dec. ...

Oregon Humane Society technology matches pets to adopters - The Oregonian - OregonLive.com

The Oregonian - OregonLive.com

Oregon Humane Society technology matches pets to adopters
The Oregonian - OregonLive.com, OR -5 hours ago
Adorable Rocky, looking for a home at the Oregon Humane Society, might be your perfect pet. If he isn't quite your match, the organization will email you ...

InSight UT: Pets line up to take their pictures with Santa Claus - Tennessee Journalist

InSight UT: Pets line up to take their pictures with Santa Claus
Tennessee Journalist, TN -5 hours ago
23 pet owners took their animals to the Agri Feed Pet Supply store to get their pictures taken with Santa Claus. Many owners said they participated in the ...
Have your pet pose with Santa to benefit animal organizationsClarksville Leaf Chronicle
Santa Paws is coming to townState Gazette
all 3 news articles

Pet-centric Retail Site Muttropolis.com Included in Internet ... - MarketWatch

Pet-centric Retail Site Muttropolis.com Included in Internet ...
MarketWatch -14 hours ago
Featured alongside some of the world's most highly regarded brands, Muttropolis is one of only three pet related sites to be included among the honorees and ...
ToolKing.com Makes Internet Retailer’s Hot 100 Retail Web Site ListWebWire (press release)
all 7 news articles

Dogpile raises money for pets in need - CNET News

Dogpile raises money for pets in need
CNET News, CA -Dec 2, 2008
Metasearch engine Dogpile announced Tuesday that it has raised $100000 toward its goal of raising $1 million to help pets in need. ...
Dogpile.com Users Raise First $100000 for ASPCAMarketWatch
all 14 news articles